初始化
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package com.tongran.agentserver.server.netty;
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import com.tongran.agentserver.server.netty.config.AgentNettyConfig;
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import com.tongran.agentserver.server.netty.handler.DecoderHandler;
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import com.tongran.agentserver.server.netty.handler.NettyClientHandler;
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import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
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import io.netty.channel.*;
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import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
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import io.netty.channel.socket.SocketChannel;
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import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
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import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
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import io.netty.handler.timeout.IdleStateHandler;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
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import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
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import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
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import javax.annotation.Resource;
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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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@Component
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public class NettyTcpClient {
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private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(NettyTcpClient.class);
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private EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
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private Channel channel;
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@Resource
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private AgentNettyConfig config;
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// 目标服务器IP和端口
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// private final String host = "www.tz2.xyz"; // 替换为实际IP
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// private final int port = 6610; // 替换为实际端口
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/**
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* 启动客户端连接
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*/
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@PostConstruct
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public void start() {
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try {
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connect();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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logger.error("Netty客户端启动失败", e);
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}
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}
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public void connect() throws InterruptedException {
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Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
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bootstrap.group(group)
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.channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
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.option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true)
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.option(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true)
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.option(ChannelOption.CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, 5000)
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.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
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@Override
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protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) {
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ChannelPipeline pipeline = ch.pipeline();
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// 添加编解码器
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pipeline.addLast("decoder", new DecoderHandler());
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pipeline.addLast("encoder", new StringEncoder());
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// 添加心跳机制
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pipeline.addLast("idleStateHandler",
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new IdleStateHandler(0, 0, 90, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
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// 添加自定义处理器
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pipeline.addLast("clientHandler", new NettyClientHandler());
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}
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});
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// 连接服务器
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ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.connect(config.getHost(), config.getPort()).sync();
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// 监听连接状态
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future.addListener((ChannelFutureListener) f -> {
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if (f.isSuccess()) {
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logger.info("成功连接到TCP服务器 {}:{}", config.getHost(), config.getPort());
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channel = f.channel();
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} else {
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logger.error("连接TCP服务器失败 {}:{}, 5秒后尝试重连...", config.getHost(), config.getPort());
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f.channel().eventLoop().schedule(() -> {
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try {
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connect();
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} catch (InterruptedException e) {
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Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
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}
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}, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
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}
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});
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}
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/**
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* 发送消息
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* @param message 要发送的消息内容
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*/
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public void sendMessage(String message) {
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if (channel != null && channel.isActive()) {
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channel.writeAndFlush(message);
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logger.info("发送消息: {}", message);
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} else {
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logger.warn("TCP连接未建立,消息发送失败: {}", message);
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}
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}
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/**
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* 关闭连接
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*/
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@PreDestroy
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public void stop() {
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if (channel != null) {
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channel.close();
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}
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group.shutdownGracefully();
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logger.info("Netty客户端已关闭");
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}
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/**
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* 检查连接状态
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* @return true表示连接正常
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*/
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public boolean isConnected() {
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return channel != null && channel.isActive();
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}
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}
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