diff --git a/internal/caches/errors.go b/internal/caches/errors.go
index 2fc49ba..626f958 100644
--- a/internal/caches/errors.go
+++ b/internal/caches/errors.go
@@ -55,3 +55,7 @@ func IsCapacityError(err error) bool {
 	var capacityErr *CapacityError
 	return errors.As(err, &capacityErr)
 }
+
+func IsBusyError(err error) bool {
+	return err != nil && errors.Is(err, ErrServerIsBusy)
+}
diff --git a/internal/caches/reader_file.go b/internal/caches/reader_file.go
index 9c2146f..184224a 100644
--- a/internal/caches/reader_file.go
+++ b/internal/caches/reader_file.go
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package caches
 import (
 	"encoding/binary"
 	"errors"
+	fsutils "github.com/TeaOSLab/EdgeNode/internal/utils/fs"
 	rangeutils "github.com/TeaOSLab/EdgeNode/internal/utils/ranges"
 	"github.com/iwind/TeaGo/types"
 	"io"
@@ -174,7 +175,9 @@ func (this *FileReader) ReadHeader(buf []byte, callback ReaderFunc) error {
 	var headerSize = this.headerSize
 
 	for {
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Ack()
 		n, err := this.fp.Read(buf)
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 		if n > 0 {
 			if n < headerSize {
 				goNext, e := callback(n)
@@ -236,7 +239,9 @@ func (this *FileReader) ReadBody(buf []byte, callback ReaderFunc) error {
 	}
 
 	for {
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Ack()
 		n, err := this.fp.Read(buf)
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 		if n > 0 {
 			goNext, e := callback(n)
 			if e != nil {
@@ -267,7 +272,9 @@ func (this *FileReader) Read(buf []byte) (n int, err error) {
 		return
 	}
 
+	fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Ack()
 	n, err = this.fp.Read(buf)
+	fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 	if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
 		_ = this.discard()
 	}
@@ -299,13 +306,17 @@ func (this *FileReader) ReadBodyRange(buf []byte, start int64, end int64, callba
 		isOk = true
 		return ErrInvalidRange
 	}
+	fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Ack()
 	_, err := this.fp.Seek(offset, io.SeekStart)
+	fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
 	for {
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Ack()
 		n, err := this.fp.Read(buf)
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 		if n > 0 {
 			var n2 = int(end-offset) + 1
 			if n2 <= n {
@@ -375,7 +386,9 @@ func (this *FileReader) Close() error {
 }
 
 func (this *FileReader) readToBuff(fp *os.File, buf []byte) (ok bool, err error) {
+	fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Ack()
 	n, err := fp.Read(buf)
+	fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, err
 	}
diff --git a/internal/caches/storage_file.go b/internal/caches/storage_file.go
index 2d56eb8..15029f3 100644
--- a/internal/caches/storage_file.go
+++ b/internal/caches/storage_file.go
@@ -393,7 +393,11 @@ func (this *FileStorage) openReader(key string, allowMemory bool, useStale bool,
 
 	// 尝试通过MMAP读取
 	if estimatedSize > 0 {
+		if !fsutils.ReaderLimiter.TryAck() {
+			return nil, ErrServerIsBusy
+		}
 		reader, err := this.tryMMAPReader(isPartial, estimatedSize, path)
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -412,7 +416,11 @@ func (this *FileStorage) openReader(key string, allowMemory bool, useStale bool,
 
 	var err error
 	if openFile == nil {
+		if !fsutils.ReaderLimiter.TryAck() {
+			return nil, ErrServerIsBusy
+		}
 		fp, err = os.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDONLY, 0444)
+		fsutils.ReaderLimiter.Release()
 		if err != nil {
 			if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
 				return nil, err
diff --git a/internal/nodes/http_request_cache.go b/internal/nodes/http_request_cache.go
index ff03cc3..b1e3d3e 100644
--- a/internal/nodes/http_request_cache.go
+++ b/internal/nodes/http_request_cache.go
@@ -232,7 +232,12 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) doCacheRead(useStale bool) (shouldStop bool) {
 		if this.web.Compression != nil && this.web.Compression.IsOn {
 			_, encoding, ok := this.web.Compression.MatchAcceptEncoding(this.RawReq.Header.Get("Accept-Encoding"))
 			if ok {
-				reader, _ = storage.OpenReader(key+caches.SuffixWebP+caches.SuffixCompression+encoding, useStale, false)
+				reader, err = storage.OpenReader(key+caches.SuffixWebP+caches.SuffixCompression+encoding, useStale, false)
+				if err != nil && caches.IsBusyError(err) {
+					this.varMapping["cache.status"] = "BUSY"
+					this.cacheRef = nil
+					return
+				}
 				if reader != nil {
 					tags = append(tags, "webp", encoding)
 				}
@@ -244,7 +249,12 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) doCacheRead(useStale bool) (shouldStop bool) {
 	if webPIsEnabled && !isPartialRequest &&
 		!isHeadMethod &&
 		reader == nil {
-		reader, _ = storage.OpenReader(key+caches.SuffixWebP, useStale, false)
+		reader, err = storage.OpenReader(key+caches.SuffixWebP, useStale, false)
+		if err != nil && caches.IsBusyError(err) {
+			this.varMapping["cache.status"] = "BUSY"
+			this.cacheRef = nil
+			return
+		}
 		if reader != nil {
 			this.writer.cacheReaderSuffix = caches.SuffixWebP
 			tags = append(tags, "webp")
@@ -256,7 +266,12 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) doCacheRead(useStale bool) (shouldStop bool) {
 		if this.web.Compression != nil && this.web.Compression.IsOn {
 			_, encoding, ok := this.web.Compression.MatchAcceptEncoding(this.RawReq.Header.Get("Accept-Encoding"))
 			if ok {
-				reader, _ = storage.OpenReader(key+caches.SuffixCompression+encoding, useStale, false)
+				reader, err = storage.OpenReader(key+caches.SuffixCompression+encoding, useStale, false)
+				if err != nil && caches.IsBusyError(err) {
+					this.varMapping["cache.status"] = "BUSY"
+					this.cacheRef = nil
+					return
+				}
 				if reader != nil {
 					tags = append(tags, encoding)
 				}
@@ -269,6 +284,11 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) doCacheRead(useStale bool) (shouldStop bool) {
 	var partialRanges []rangeutils.Range
 	if reader == nil {
 		reader, err = storage.OpenReader(key, useStale, false)
+		if err != nil && caches.IsBusyError(err) {
+			this.varMapping["cache.status"] = "BUSY"
+			this.cacheRef = nil
+			return
+		}
 		if err != nil && this.cacheRef.AllowPartialContent {
 			// 尝试读取分片的缓存内容
 			if len(rangeHeader) == 0 && this.cacheRef.ForcePartialContent {
@@ -277,7 +297,11 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) doCacheRead(useStale bool) (shouldStop bool) {
 			}
 
 			if len(rangeHeader) > 0 {
-				pReader, ranges := this.tryPartialReader(storage, key, useStale, rangeHeader, this.cacheRef.ForcePartialContent)
+				pReader, ranges, goNext := this.tryPartialReader(storage, key, useStale, rangeHeader, this.cacheRef.ForcePartialContent)
+				if !goNext {
+					this.cacheRef = nil
+					return
+				}
 				if pReader != nil {
 					isPartialCache = true
 					reader = pReader
@@ -648,26 +672,33 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) addExpiresHeader(expiresAt int64) {
 }
 
 // 尝试读取区间缓存
-func (this *HTTPRequest) tryPartialReader(storage caches.StorageInterface, key string, useStale bool, rangeHeader string, forcePartialContent bool) (caches.Reader, []rangeutils.Range) {
+func (this *HTTPRequest) tryPartialReader(storage caches.StorageInterface, key string, useStale bool, rangeHeader string, forcePartialContent bool) (resultReader caches.Reader, ranges []rangeutils.Range, goNext bool) {
+	goNext = true
+
 	// 尝试读取Partial cache
 	if len(rangeHeader) == 0 {
-		return nil, nil
+		return
 	}
 
 	ranges, ok := httpRequestParseRangeHeader(rangeHeader)
 	if !ok {
-		return nil, nil
+		return
 	}
 
 	pReader, pErr := storage.OpenReader(key+caches.SuffixPartial, useStale, true)
 	if pErr != nil {
-		return nil, nil
+		if caches.IsBusyError(pErr) {
+			this.varMapping["cache.status"] = "BUSY"
+			goNext = false
+			return
+		}
+		return
 	}
 
 	partialReader, ok := pReader.(*caches.PartialFileReader)
 	if !ok {
 		_ = pReader.Close()
-		return nil, nil
+		return
 	}
 	var isOk = false
 	defer func() {
@@ -681,7 +712,7 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) tryPartialReader(storage caches.StorageInterface, key s
 		len(ranges) > 0 &&
 		ranges[0][1] < 0 &&
 		!partialReader.IsCompleted() {
-		return nil, nil
+		return
 	}
 
 	// 检查范围
@@ -689,15 +720,15 @@ func (this *HTTPRequest) tryPartialReader(storage caches.StorageInterface, key s
 	for index, r := range ranges {
 		r1, ok := r.Convert(partialReader.MaxLength())
 		if !ok {
-			return nil, nil
+			return
 		}
 		r2, ok := partialReader.ContainsRange(r1)
 		if !ok {
-			return nil, nil
+			return
 		}
 		ranges[index] = r2
 	}
 
 	isOk = true
-	return pReader, ranges
+	return pReader, ranges, true
 }
diff --git a/internal/utils/fs/limiter.go b/internal/utils/fs/limiter.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e809b93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/utils/fs/limiter.go
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// Copyright 2024 GoEdge CDN goedge.cdn@gmail.com. All rights reserved. Official site: https://goedge.cn .
+
+package fsutils
+
+import (
+	"runtime"
+	"time"
+)
+
+var WriterLimiter = NewLimiter(runtime.NumCPU())
+var ReaderLimiter = NewLimiter(runtime.NumCPU())
+
+type Limiter struct {
+	threads chan struct{}
+	timers  chan *time.Timer
+}
+
+func NewLimiter(threads int) *Limiter {
+	var threadsChan = make(chan struct{}, threads)
+	for i := 0; i < threads; i++ {
+		threadsChan <- struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	return &Limiter{
+		threads: threadsChan,
+		timers:  make(chan *time.Timer, 2048),
+	}
+}
+
+func (this *Limiter) Ack() {
+	<-this.threads
+}
+
+func (this *Limiter) TryAck() bool {
+	const timeoutDuration = 500 * time.Millisecond
+
+	var timeout *time.Timer
+	select {
+	case timeout = <-this.timers:
+		timeout.Reset(timeoutDuration)
+	default:
+		timeout = time.NewTimer(timeoutDuration)
+	}
+
+	defer func() {
+		timeout.Stop()
+
+		select {
+		case this.timers <- timeout:
+		default:
+		}
+	}()
+
+	select {
+	case <-this.threads:
+		return true
+	case <-timeout.C:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+func (this *Limiter) Release() {
+	this.threads <- struct{}{}
+}