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---
hide:
- navigation
- footer
---
???+ question "為什麼會看到該提示?"
本項目腳本目前主要服務於簡體中文用戶,但是從立項之初就定義為了通用換源腳本,提供了諸多命令選項用於自訂使用,這也是本項目為什麼開始面向其它語言用戶使用的原因之一。腳本列印內容目前固定為簡體中文,隨著其它語言使用者的回饋和使用,腳本將來可能會支援繁體中文和英文。
文檔使用工具進行翻譯,下方內容中的專業術語可能存在不準確的情況,歡迎修正。
## :simple-docker:{style="color: #1d63ed"} Docker 安裝與換源腳本
=== "安裝"
!!! quote ""
=== ":linuxmirrors: 官網(推薦)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh)
```
=== ":simple-github: GitHub"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/main/DockerInstallation.sh)
```
=== ":simple-gitee: Gitee 码云 (鏡像倉庫)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://gitee.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh)
```
> 即時同步、無延遲,中國大陸網路環境建議使用
=== ":gitcode: GitCode (鏡像倉庫)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/li/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh)
```
> 本項目已加入 GitHub 加速計劃同步存在1小時延遲
=== ":simple-jsdelivr: jsDelivr (CDN)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors@main/DockerInstallation.sh)
```
=== ":tencent-cloud: 騰訊雲 EO (CDN)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://edgeone.linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh)
```
> 不支援在中國大陸網路環境下使用
整合安裝 [`Docker Engine`](https://docs.docker.com/engine) 和 [`Docker Compose`](https://docs.docker.com/compose),支援選擇或更換軟體源以及映像倉庫、安裝指定版本、重裝等功能,支援 ARM 架構
2025-07-05 03:52:39 +08:00
腳本參考[官方文件](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install)使用系統套件管理工具進行安裝,不存在相容性、安全性等問題,可安裝的版本由 Docker CE 倉庫決定
=== "僅更換鏡像加速器"
!!! quote ""
=== ":linuxmirrors: 官網(推薦)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --only-registry
```
=== ":simple-github: GitHub"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
```
=== ":simple-gitee: Gitee 码云 (鏡像倉庫)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://gitee.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
```
> 即時同步、無延遲,中國大陸網路環境建議使用
=== ":gitcode: GitCode (鏡像倉庫)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.gitcode.com/gh_mirrors/li/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
```
> 本項目已加入 GitHub 加速計劃同步存在1小時延遲
=== ":simple-jsdelivr: jsDelivr (CDN)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors@main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
```
=== ":tencent-cloud: 騰訊雲 EO (CDN)"
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://edgeone.linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --only-registry
```
> 不支援在中國大陸網路環境下使用
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<div class="grid cards" markdown>
- :material-star-four-points-outline:{ .lg .middle } __可完全取代官方安裝腳本__
---
與 [get.docker.com](https://get.docker.com) 邏輯一致,融合了本項目換源架構以及特性
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- :material-arm-flex-outline:{ .lg .middle } __支援衍生作業系統__
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---
2025-08-06 10:48:13 +08:00
本項目腳本相容於大量不受官方安裝腳本支援的衍生作業系統
2025-07-05 03:52:39 +08:00
</div>
2025-08-06 10:48:13 +08:00
<div class="icon-brand-section">
<div class="icon-brand-container no-select">
<a class="icon-brand-button" target="_blank" href="https://1panel.pro" title="1Panel">
<img src="/assets/images/sponsor/1panel.png" alt="1panel" />
</a>
<a class="icon-brand-button" target="_blank" href="https://www.aapanel.com" title="aaPanel" style="padding: 0 !important">
<img src="/assets/images/other/aaPanel.png" alt="aapanel" style="width: 76% !important" />
</a>
<a class="icon-brand-button" target="_blank" href="https://1ms.run" title="毫秒镜像">
<img src="/assets/images/sponsor/1ms-light.svg#only-light" alt="1ms" style="width: 97% !important" />
<img src="/assets/images/sponsor/1ms-dark.svg#only-dark" alt="1ms" style="width: 97% !important" />
</a>
<a class="icon-brand-button" target="_blank" href="https://arcadia.cool" title="一站式程式碼維運平台" style="padding: 0 2px !important">
<img src="/assets/images/sponsor/arcadia-light.png#only-light" alt="Arcadia" style="width: 92% !important" />
<img src="/assets/images/sponsor/arcadia-dark.png#only-dark" alt="Arcadia" style="width: 92% !important" />
</a>
</div>
</div>
> :material-thumb-up-outline: 經過了數年的技術沉澱與生產環境檢驗,廣受社區好評,深得開發者喜愛,大廠都在用
</br>
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!!! tip "Docker Compose 不再需要獨立安裝"
Docker Compose 自 V2 版本起開始作為 Docker CLI命令列的一部分腳本預設整合安裝該[插件](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/linux),請使用 `docker compose` 指令取代 `docker-compose`
!!! node "軟體源說明"
<div class="grid cards" markdown>
- __Docker CE 軟體倉庫
---
Docker CE 全稱 Docker Community EditionDocker 社群版),是 Docker Engine 的別稱,該倉庫用於下載並安裝 Docker 相關軟體包
- __Docker Registry 鏡像倉庫__
---
用於控制拉取鏡像的預設來源儲存倉庫,又稱為鏡像加速器,預設為官方容器鏡像倉庫 [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com)
</div>
由於一些不可抗力的因素,目前中國大陸網路環境一般無法正常造訪 Docker Hub 因此無法拉取鏡像,建議使用下方提到的國內可用鏡像倉庫來源
註:腳本內的指定 WEB 協議互動僅用於控制 `Docker CE` 軟體源,`Docker Registry` 強制使用 `HTTPS` 協議
!!! quote "預設的鏡像倉庫源"
<div style="text-align: center" markdown>
<div style="font-size: 0.8rem"><strong>中國大陸可用</strong></div>
| 名稱 | 位址 | 說明 |
| :--: | :--: | :-- |
| 毫秒鏡像 | [docker.1ms.run](https://1ms.run "docker.1ms.run") | 企業鏡像站CDN智慧分送速度極快支援付費定制推薦使用 |
| Docker Proxy | [dockerproxy.net](https://dockerproxy.net "dockerproxy.net") | 由 ghproxy 創建,可用性高但速度很慢,支援企業鏡像付費加速 |
| DaoCloud | [docker.m.daocloud.io](https://docker.m.daocloud.io "docker.m.daocloud.io") | 老牌企業鏡像站,可用性高且速度快,現為白名單模式 |
| 1Panel 鏡像 | [docker.1panel.live](https://1panel.cn "docker.1panel.live") | 企業產品自用鏡像 |
<blockquote style="border-left: none !important">本開源項目不適合採集個人自建的鏡像加速器,如有需要可搭配命令選項自行使用</blockquote>
<div style="font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 1rem"><strong>其它</strong></div>
| 名稱 | 位址 | 名稱 | 位址 |
| :- | :-: | :- | :-: |
| Alibaba Cloud (Hangzhou) | [registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Japan - Tokyo) | [registry.ap-northeast-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-northeast-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Shanghai) | [registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Singapore) | [registry.ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Qingdao) | [registry.cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur) | [registry.ap-southeast-3.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-southeast-3.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Beijing) | [registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Indonesia - Jakarta) | [registry.ap-southeast-5.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-southeast-5.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Zhangjiakou) | [registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Germany - Frankfurt) | [registry.eu-central-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.eu-central-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Hohhot) | [registry.cn-huhehaote.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-huhehaote.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (UK - London) | [registry.eu-west-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.eu-west-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Ulanqab) | [registry.cn-wulanchabu.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-wulanchabu.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (US Western - Silicon Valley) | [registry.us-west-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.us-west-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Shenzhen) | [registry.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (US Eastern - Virginia) | [registry.us-east-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.us-east-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Heyuan) | [registry.cn-heyuan.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-heyuan.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (United Arab Emirates - Dubai) | [registry.me-east-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.me-east-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Guangzhou) | [registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com") | Google CloudNorth America) | [gcr.io](https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/transition/gcr-repositories?hl=zh-cn "https://gcr.io") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Chengdu) | [registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com") | Google CloudAsia) | [asia.gcr.io](https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/transition/gcr-repositories?hl=zh-cn "https://asia.gcr.io") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Hong Kong) | [registry.cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com") | Google CloudEurope) | [eu.gcr.io](https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/transition/gcr-repositories?hl=zh-cn "https://eu.gcr.io") |
| Tencent Cloud | [mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com](https://cloud.tencent.com/document/product/1207/45596 "https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com") | Docker Hub | [registry.hub.docker.com](https://hub.docker.com/ "registry.hub.docker.com") |
<blockquote style="border-left: none !important">註:中國大陸雲端運算企業的鏡像倉庫來源僅針對其業務,中國大陸境內實例可能仍無法造訪 Docker Hub</blockquote>
</div>
- ### 命令選項(進階用法)
| 名稱 | 意義 | 選項值 |
| :-: | :-: | :-: |
| `--source` | 指定 `Docker CE` 來源位址(網域名稱或IP) | `位址` |
| `--source-registry` | 指定鏡像倉庫位址(網域名稱或IP) | `位址` |
| `--branch` | 指定 Docker CE 源倉庫 | `倉庫名稱(詳見下方文檔)` |
| `--codename` | 指定 Debian 係作業系統的版本代號 | `代號名稱` |
| `--designated-version` | 指定 `Docker CE` 安裝版本 | `版本號(詳見下方文檔)` |
| `--protocol` | 指定 `Docker CE` 源的 WEB 協議 | `http``https` |
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| `--use-intranet-source` | 是否優先使用內部網路 Docker CE 軟體源位址 | `true``false` |
| `--install-latest` | 是否安裝最新版本的 Docker Engine | `true``false` |
| `--close-firewall` | 是否關閉防火牆 | `true``false` |
| `--clean-screen` | 是否在運行前清除螢幕上的所有內容 | `true``false` |
| `--only-registry` | 僅更換鏡像倉庫模式 | 無 |
| `--ignore-backup-tips` | 忽略覆蓋備份提示(即不覆蓋備份) |
| `--pure-mode` | 純淨模式,精簡列印內容 | 無 |
> 軟體源完整格式 `<WEB協議>://<軟體源位址(網域名稱或IP)>/<軟體源倉庫(路徑)>`
- #### 指定 `Docker CE` 軟體源位址
``` { .bash .no-copy }
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --source mirror.example.com/docker-ce
```
> 注意該位址路徑需要包含映像站的 Docker CE 軟體源倉庫路徑即 `docker-ce`
- #### 指定鏡像倉庫位址
``` { .bash .no-copy }
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --source-registry registry.example.com
```
- #### 僅更換鏡像倉庫
=== "使用腳本一鍵替換"
僅更換鏡像加速器,當偵測到未安裝 Docker 時會報錯跳出
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --only-registry
```
=== "手動替換"
- 安裝 `jq` 軟體包
=== "Debian 係 / openKylin"
``` bash
apt-get install -y jq
```
> `Debian` &nbsp; `Ubuntu` &nbsp; `Kali` &nbsp; `Linux Mint` &nbsp; `Deepin` &nbsp; `Zorin OS` &nbsp; `Armbian` &nbsp; `Proxmox VE` &nbsp; `Raspberry Pi OS` &nbsp; `openKylin`
新裝系統需要先執行一次更新 `apt-get update`
=== "RedHat 係 / openEuler / OpenCloudOS / Anolis OS"
``` bash
dnf install -y jq || yum install -y jq
```
> `Red Hat Enterprise Linux` &nbsp; `CentOS` &nbsp; `Rocky Linux` &nbsp; `AlmaLinux` &nbsp; `Fedora` &nbsp; `openEuler` &nbsp; `OpenCloudOS` &nbsp; `Anolis OS`
- 指定鏡像倉庫位址
> 請手動替換 `<example.registry.com>` 為鏡像倉庫位址後在執行,詳見上方 “項目內置的鏡像倉庫源” 表格中的位址列
``` bash
SOURCE_REGISTRY='"https://<example.registry.com>"'
```
也可以指定多個鏡像倉庫,如 `SOURCE_REGISTRY='"https://example.registry.com","https://test.registry.com"'`,注意用英文逗號分割
- 替換鏡像倉庫位址
``` bash
[ -s "/etc/docker/daemon.json" ] || echo "{}" >/etc/docker/daemon.json
jq '.["registry-mirrors"] = ['"${SOURCE_REGISTRY}"']' /etc/docker/daemon.json >/etc/docker/daemon.json.tmp && mv /etc/docker/daemon.json.tmp
```
- 重新啟動 Docker 服務
``` bash
systemctl daemon-reload
[[ $(systemctl is-active docker) == "active" ]] && systemctl restart docker || systemctl enable --now docker
```
- #### 指定 Docker CE 軟體源倉庫
腳本預設會自動判斷一般無需指定,除非你有特殊需求
``` { .bash .no-copy }
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --branch centos
```
> 倉庫名稱是固定的,目前只有 `centos` `debian` `fedora` `raspbian` `rhel` `sles` `static` `ubuntu` 這幾個
> 詳情請見 [官方安裝文件](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install) 及 [Docker CE 官方倉庫](https://download.docker.com/linux)
- #### 指定 Docker CE 安裝版本
指定安裝版本時會忽略 `是否安裝最新版本` 的命令選項,格式為 `主版.次版本.補丁版本`,例如 `27.4.1`
``` { .bash .no-copy }
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --designated-version 27.0.0
```
> 如果指定的版本不存在或不支援目前系統,屆時腳本會報錯跳出
??? quote "查看版本清單的方法"
=== "Debian 系"
``` bash
apt-cache madison docker-ce | awk '{print $3}' | grep -Eo "[0-9][0-9].[0-9]{1,2}.[0-9]{1,2}" | sort -t '.' -k1,1nr -k2,2nr -k3,3nr
```
> `Debian` &nbsp; `Ubuntu` &nbsp; `Kali` &nbsp; `Linux Mint` &nbsp; `Deepin` &nbsp; `Zorin OS` &nbsp; `Armbian` &nbsp; `Proxmox VE` &nbsp; `Raspberry Pi OS`
=== "RedHat 系 / openEuler / OpenCloudOS / Anolis OS"
``` bash
dnf list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r | awk '{print $2}' | grep -Eo "[0-9][0-9].[0-9]{1,2}.[0-9]{1,2}" | sort -t '.' -k1,1nr -k2,2nr -k3,3nr
```
> `Red Hat Enterprise Linux` &nbsp; `CentOS` &nbsp; `Rocky Linux` &nbsp; `AlmaLinux` &nbsp; `Fedora` &nbsp; `openEuler` &nbsp; `OpenCloudOS` &nbsp; `Anolis OS`
未出現在該清單中的版本則不支援透過本腳本安裝,如果取得不到版本清單說明你目前的系統環境還沒有正確配置 Docker CE 軟體來源(執行腳本時不存在該問題)
- #### 無人值守(自動化)
不透過交互完成安裝操作,至少需要使用以下命令選項來實現,建議熟悉後再使用
``` { .bash .no-copy title="参考命令" }
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) \
--source mirror.example.com/docker-ce \
--source-registry registry.hub.docker.com \
--protocol http \
--use-intranet-source false \
--install-latest true \
--close-firewall true \
--ignore-backup-tips
```
> 如果報錯 `命令選項無效` 那麼請檢查選項合法性以及空格字元編碼,在範例中一行寫一個選項是為了提高命令的可讀性
- #### 純淨模式
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推出此功能是為了方便開發以及运维人員使用,啟用後會精簡腳本內容輸出,建議搭配其它指令選項無互動使用
``` bash
bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --pure-mode
```
!!! tip "滾動輸出的命令日誌可能有無法預料的顯示問題,不過目前暫未發現異常"
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- ### 常見問題
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- #### 關於服務報錯無法啟動
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!!! quote ""
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非新裝環境可能會在執行腳本後遇到 `Docker` 服務無法啟動的情況,建議重新安裝來解決,卸載不會刪除本機映像和容器數據
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卸載指令如下:
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=== "Debian 系"
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``` bash
apt-get remove -y docker* containerd.io runc && apt-get autoremove
```
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> `Debian` &nbsp; `Ubuntu` &nbsp; `Kali` &nbsp; `Linux Mint` &nbsp; `Deepin` &nbsp; `Zorin OS` &nbsp; `Armbian` &nbsp; `Proxmox VE` &nbsp; `Raspberry Pi OS`
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=== "RedHat 系 / openEuler / OpenCloudOS / Anolis OS"
``` bash
yum remove -y docker* containerd.io podman* runc
```
> `Red Hat Enterprise Linux` &nbsp; `CentOS` &nbsp; `Rocky Linux` &nbsp; `AlmaLinux` &nbsp; `Fedora` &nbsp; `openEuler` &nbsp; `OpenCloudOS` &nbsp; `Anolis OS`
卸載完成後重新執行腳本安裝即可
- #### 關於不支援的作業系統
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如果提示不支援那麼請使用系統自備的套件管理工具進行安裝。因為這些軟體包由 Linux 發行版的軟體包維護者建構和維護,可能存在配置差異或由修改後的原始碼建構。
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也可以使用 [Docker Desktop](https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop)