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LinuxMirrors/docs/other/index.en.md
Super Manito d16b86f542 更新文档
2025-08-08 03:37:44 +08:00

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???+ question "Why do you see this notice?"

The script of this project currently mainly serves Simplified Chinese users, but from the very beginning it was defined as a universal mirror switching script, providing many command options for customization, which is also one of the reasons why this project is now available to users of other languages. The script output is currently fixed in Simplified Chinese. With feedback and usage from users of other languages, the script may support Traditional Chinese and English in the future.

The documentation is translated with tools, and some professional terms below may be inaccurate. Corrections are welcome.

:simple-docker:{style="color: #1d63ed"} Docker Installation & Mirror Switching Script

=== "Install"

!!! quote ""

    === ":linuxmirrors: Official Site (Recommended)"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh)
        ```

    === ":simple-github: GitHub"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/main/DockerInstallation.sh)
        ```

    === ":simple-gitee: Gitee"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://gitee.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh)
        ```
        > Real-time sync, no delay. Recommended for use in mainland China network environments.

    === ":gitcode: GitCode"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.gitcode.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh)
        ```
        > 1-hour sync delay.

    === ":simple-jsdelivr: jsDelivr (CDN)"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors@main/DockerInstallation.sh)
        ```

    === ":tencent-cloud: Tencent Cloud EO (CDN)"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://edgeone.linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh)
        ```
        > Not supported in mainland China network environments.

    Integrates installation of [`Docker Engine`](https://docs.docker.com/engine) and [`Docker Compose`](https://docs.docker.com/compose), supports selecting or switching software sources and registry mirrors, installing specific versions, reinstalling, and supports ARM architecture.

    The script refers to the [official documentation](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install) and uses the system package manager for installation. There are no compatibility or security issues. The available versions are determined by the Docker CE repository.

=== "Only Switch Registry Mirror"

!!! quote ""

    === ":linuxmirrors: Official Site (Recommended)"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --only-registry
        ```

    === ":simple-github: GitHub"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
        ```

    === ":simple-gitee: Gitee"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://gitee.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
        ```
        > Real-time sync, no delay. Recommended for use in mainland China network environments.

    === ":gitcode: GitCode"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://raw.gitcode.com/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors/raw/main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
        ```
        > 1-hour sync delay.

    === ":simple-jsdelivr: jsDelivr (CDN)"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/SuperManito/LinuxMirrors@main/DockerInstallation.sh) --only-registry
        ```

    === ":tencent-cloud: Tencent Cloud EO (CDN)"

        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://edgeone.linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --only-registry
        ```
        > Not supported in mainland China network environments.
  • :material-star-four-points-outline:{ .lg .middle } Can completely replace the official installation script


    It is logically consistent with get.docker.com and incorporates the repositories and features of this project.

  • :material-arm-flex-outline:{ .lg .middle } Supports domestic derivative operating systems


    Compatible with a number of derivative operating systems not supported by the official installation script. :material-information-outline:{ title="In addition to the systems displayed on the official website, it also supports special systems such as Huawei Cloud EulerOS  TencentOS Server  Alibaba Cloud Linux" }

After years of technical accumulation and production environment testing, it has been widely praised by the community and deeply loved by developers. It is used by major companies.


!!! tip "Docker Compose does not require a separate installation"

Starting from V2, Docker Compose is part of the Docker CLI. The script integrates the installation of this [plugin](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/linux) by default. Please use the `docker compose` command instead of `docker-compose`.

!!! node "About Software Sources"

<div class="grid cards" markdown>

-   __Docker CE Software Repository__

    ---

    Docker CE stands for Docker Community Edition, which is another name for Docker Engine. This repository is used to download and install Docker-related packages.

-   __Docker Registry Mirror__

    ---

    Used to control the default source repository for pulling images, also known as a registry accelerator. The default is the official container registry [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com).

</div>

Due to some force majeure, the [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com) is currently inaccessible in the Chinese mainland network environment, so the image cannot be pulled normally. It is recommended to use the image warehouse source available in Chinese mainland mentioned below.

Note: The specified Web protocol in the script is only for controlling the `Docker CE` software source. `Docker Registry` always uses the `HTTPS` protocol.

!!! quote "Built-in Registry Mirrors"

<div style="text-align: center" markdown>
<div style="font-size: 0.8rem"><strong>Available in Mainland China</strong></div>

| Site Name | Address | Description |
| :--: | :--: | :-- |
| 1ms Mirror | [docker.1ms.run](https://1ms.run "docker.1ms.run") | Enterprise mirror, CDN smart distribution, extremely fast, supports paid customization, recommended |
| Docker Proxy | [dockerproxy.net](https://dockerproxy.net "dockerproxy.net") | Created by ghproxy, highly available but slow, supports paid enterprise acceleration |
| DaoCloud | [docker.m.daocloud.io](https://docker.m.daocloud.io "docker.m.daocloud.io") | Well-known enterprise mirror, highly available and fast, now whitelist only |
| 1Panel Mirror | [docker.1panel.live](https://1panel.cn "docker.1panel.live") | Enterprise product self-use mirror |

<blockquote style="border-left: none !important">This open source project is not suitable for collecting personal self-built registry accelerators. If needed, you can use command options to specify your own.</blockquote>

<div style="font-size: 0.8rem; margin-top: 1rem"><strong>Others</strong></div>

| Site Name | Address | Site Name | Address |
| :- | :-: | :- | :-: |
| Alibaba Cloud (Hangzhou) | [registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Japan - Tokyo) | [registry.ap-northeast-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-northeast-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Shanghai) | [registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Singapore) | [registry.ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Qingdao) | [registry.cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-qingdao.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur) | [registry.ap-southeast-3.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-southeast-3.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Beijing) | [registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Indonesia - Jakarta) | [registry.ap-southeast-5.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.ap-southeast-5.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Zhangjiakou) | [registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-zhangjiakou.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (Germany - Frankfurt) | [registry.eu-central-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.eu-central-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Hohhot) | [registry.cn-huhehaote.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-huhehaote.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (UK - London) | [registry.eu-west-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.eu-west-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Ulanqab) | [registry.cn-wulanchabu.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-wulanchabu.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (US West - Silicon Valley) | [registry.us-west-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.us-west-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Shenzhen) | [registry.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (US East - Virginia) | [registry.us-east-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.us-east-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Heyuan) | [registry.cn-heyuan.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-heyuan.aliyuncs.com") | Alibaba Cloud (UAE - Dubai) | [registry.me-east-1.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.me-east-1.aliyuncs.com") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Guangzhou) | [registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com") | Google Cloud (North America) | [gcr.io](https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/transition/gcr-repositories?hl=zh-cn "https://gcr.io") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Chengdu) | [registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com") | Google Cloud (Asia) | [asia.gcr.io](https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/transition/gcr-repositories?hl=zh-cn "https://asia.gcr.io") |
| Alibaba Cloud (Hong Kong) | [registry.cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com](https://help.aliyun.com/zh/acr/user-guide/accelerate-the-pulls-of-docker-official-images "https://registry.cn-hongkong.aliyuncs.com") | Google Cloud (Europe) | [eu.gcr.io](https://cloud.google.com/artifact-registry/docs/transition/gcr-repositories?hl=zh-cn "https://eu.gcr.io") |
| Tencent Cloud | [mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com](https://cloud.tencent.com/document/product/1207/45596 "https://mirror.ccs.tencentyun.com") | Docker Hub | [registry.hub.docker.com](https://hub.docker.com/ "registry.hub.docker.com") |

<blockquote style="border-left: none !important">Note: Registry mirrors from domestic cloud computing companies are only for their own business. Instances in mainland China may still not be able to access Docker Hub.</blockquote>

</div>
  • Command Options (Advanced Usage)

    Name Meaning Value
    --source Specify Docker CE source address (domain or IP) address
    --source-registry Specify registry mirror address (domain or IP) address
    --branch Specify Docker CE repository repo name (see docs below)
    --codename Specify Debian-based OS codename codename
    --designated-version Specify Docker CE installation version version (see docs below)
    --protocol Specify WEB protocol for Docker CE source http or https
    --use-intranet-source Prefer intranet Docker CE mirror address true or false
    --install-latest Whether to install the latest Docker Engine true or false
    --close-firewall Whether to disable the firewall true or false
    --clean-screen Whether to clear the screen before running true or false
    --only-registry Only switch registry mirror mode none
    --ignore-backup-tips Ignore backup overwrite prompt (do not backup) none
    --pure-mode Pure mode, minimal output none

    Full source format: <WEB protocol>://<source address (domain or IP)>/<repository path>

    • Specify Docker CE Source Address

      bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --source mirror.example.com/docker-ce
      

      Note: The address path must include the Docker CE repository path, i.e., docker-ce.

    • Specify Registry Mirror Address

      bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --source-registry registry.example.com
      
    • Only Switch Registry Mirror

      === "Use Script for One-Click Replacement"

        Only switches the registry accelerator. If Docker is not installed, an error will be reported and exit.
      
        ``` bash
        bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --only-registry
        ```
      

      === "Manual Replacement"

        - Install the `jq` package
      
            === "Debian-based / openKylin"
      
                ``` bash
                apt-get install -y jq
                ```
      
                > `Debian` &nbsp; `Ubuntu` &nbsp; `Kali` &nbsp; `Linux Mint` &nbsp; `Deepin` &nbsp; `Zorin OS` &nbsp; `Armbian` &nbsp; `Proxmox VE` &nbsp; `Raspberry Pi OS` &nbsp; `openKylin`
      
                For new systems, run `apt-get update` first.
      
            === "RedHat-based / openEuler / OpenCloudOS / Anolis OS"
      
                ``` bash
                dnf install -y jq || yum install -y jq
                ```
      
                > `Red Hat Enterprise Linux` &nbsp; `CentOS` &nbsp; `Rocky Linux` &nbsp; `AlmaLinux` &nbsp; `Fedora` &nbsp; `openEuler` &nbsp; `OpenCloudOS` &nbsp; `Anolis OS`
      
        - Specify registry mirror address
      
            > Manually replace `<example.registry.com>` with the registry address. See the address column in the "Built-in Registry Mirrors" table above.
      
            ``` bash
            SOURCE_REGISTRY='"https://<example.registry.com>"'
            ```
            You can also specify multiple registry mirrors, e.g., `SOURCE_REGISTRY='"https://example.registry.com","https://test.registry.com"'`, separated by commas.
      
        - Replace registry mirror address
      
            ``` bash
            [ -s "/etc/docker/daemon.json" ] || echo "{}" >/etc/docker/daemon.json
            jq '.["registry-mirrors"] = ['"${SOURCE_REGISTRY}"']' /etc/docker/daemon.json >/etc/docker/daemon.json.tmp && mv /etc/docker/daemon.json.tmp
            ```
      
        - Restart Docker service
      
            ``` bash
            systemctl daemon-reload
            [[ $(systemctl is-active docker) == "active" ]] && systemctl restart docker || systemctl enable --now docker
            ```
      
    • Specify Docker CE Repository

      The script will automatically detect this in most cases. Specify only if you have special requirements.

      bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --branch centos
      

      Repository names are fixed: centos, debian, fedora, raspbian, rhel, sles, static, ubuntu
      See official installation docs and Docker CE official repo for details.

    • Specify Docker CE Installation Version

      When specifying a version, the "install latest" option is ignored. Format: major.minor.patch, e.g., 27.4.1.

      bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --designated-version 27.0.0
      

      If the specified version does not exist or is not supported on your system, the script will report an error and exit.

      ??? quote "How to view available versions"

        === "Debian-based"
      
            ``` bash
            apt-cache madison docker-ce | awk '{print $3}' | grep -Eo "[0-9][0-9].[0-9]{1,2}.[0-9]{1,2}" | sort -t '.' -k1,1nr -k2,2nr -k3,3nr
            ```
      
            > `Debian` &nbsp; `Ubuntu` &nbsp; `Kali` &nbsp; `Linux Mint` &nbsp; `Deepin` &nbsp; `Zorin OS` &nbsp; `Armbian` &nbsp; `Proxmox VE` &nbsp; `Raspberry Pi OS`
      
        === "RedHat-based / openEuler / OpenCloudOS / Anolis OS"
      
            ``` bash
            dnf list docker-ce --showduplicates | sort -r | awk '{print $2}' | grep -Eo "[0-9][0-9].[0-9]{1,2}.[0-9]{1,2}" | sort -t '.' -k1,1nr -k2,2nr -k3,3nr
            ```
      
            > `Red Hat Enterprise Linux` &nbsp; `CentOS` &nbsp; `Rocky Linux` &nbsp; `AlmaLinux` &nbsp; `Fedora` &nbsp; `openEuler` &nbsp; `OpenCloudOS` &nbsp; `Anolis OS`
      
        Versions not listed are not supported by this script. If you cannot get the version list, your system environment has not been properly configured for the Docker CE repository (this will not happen when running the script).
      
    • Unattended (Automation)

      To perform installation without interaction, use at least the following options. Recommended for experienced users.

      bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) \
        --source mirror.example.com/docker-ce \
        --source-registry registry.hub.docker.com \
        --protocol http \
        --use-intranet-source false \
        --install-latest true \
        --close-firewall true \
        --ignore-backup-tips
      

      If you get an "invalid option" error, check the option validity and whitespace encoding. Each option is written on a separate line for readability.

    • Pure Mode

      This feature is introduced to facilitate the use of developers and operation and maintenance personnel. After it is enabled, the script content output will be simplified. It is recommended to use it with other command options without interaction.

      bash <(curl -sSL https://linuxmirrors.cn/docker.sh) --pure-mode
      

      !!! tip "Scrolling command logs may have unpredictable display issues, but no problems have been found so far."

  • FAQ

    • About Service Startup Errors

      !!! quote ""

        In non-fresh environments, you may encounter `Docker` service startup failures after running the script. It is recommended to reinstall to resolve this. Uninstalling will not delete local images or container data.
      
        Uninstall commands:
      
        === "Debian-based"
      
            ``` bash
            apt-get remove -y docker* containerd.io runc && apt-get autoremove
            ```
      
            > `Debian` &nbsp; `Ubuntu` &nbsp; `Kali` &nbsp; `Linux Mint` &nbsp; `Deepin` &nbsp; `Zorin OS` &nbsp; `Armbian` &nbsp; `Proxmox VE` &nbsp; `Raspberry Pi OS`
      
        === "RedHat-based / openEuler / OpenCloudOS / Anolis OS"
      
            ``` bash
            yum remove -y docker* containerd.io podman* runc
            ```
      
            > `Red Hat Enterprise Linux` &nbsp; `CentOS` &nbsp; `Rocky Linux` &nbsp; `AlmaLinux` &nbsp; `Fedora` &nbsp; `openEuler` &nbsp; `OpenCloudOS` &nbsp; `Anolis OS`
      
        After uninstalling, simply rerun the script to install.
      
    • About unsupported operating systems

      If it prompts that it is not supported, please use the system's own package management tool to install it. Because these packages are built and maintained by the Linux distribution's package maintainers and may have differences in configuration or are built from modified source code.

      You can also use Docker Desktop