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	Refactor git command arguments and make all arguments to be safe to be used (#21535)
Follow #21464 Make all git command arguments strictly safe. Most changes are one-to-one replacing, keep all existing logic.
This commit is contained in:
		@@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@ type DiffOptions struct {
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	MaxLines           int
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	MaxLineCharacters  int
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	MaxFiles           int
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	WhitespaceBehavior string
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	WhitespaceBehavior git.CmdArg
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	DirectComparison   bool
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}
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@@ -1082,7 +1082,7 @@ func GetDiff(gitRepo *git.Repository, opts *DiffOptions, files ...string) (*Diff
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		argsLength += len(files) + 1
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	}
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	diffArgs := make([]string, 0, argsLength)
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	diffArgs := make([]git.CmdArg, 0, argsLength)
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	if (len(opts.BeforeCommitID) == 0 || opts.BeforeCommitID == git.EmptySHA) && commit.ParentCount() == 0 {
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, "diff", "--src-prefix=\\a/", "--dst-prefix=\\b/", "-M")
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		if len(opts.WhitespaceBehavior) != 0 {
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@@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ func GetDiff(gitRepo *git.Repository, opts *DiffOptions, files ...string) (*Diff
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		}
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		// append empty tree ref
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, "4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904")
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, opts.AfterCommitID)
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, git.CmdArgCheck(opts.AfterCommitID))
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	} else {
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		actualBeforeCommitID := opts.BeforeCommitID
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		if len(actualBeforeCommitID) == 0 {
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@@ -1101,8 +1101,8 @@ func GetDiff(gitRepo *git.Repository, opts *DiffOptions, files ...string) (*Diff
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		if len(opts.WhitespaceBehavior) != 0 {
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			diffArgs = append(diffArgs, opts.WhitespaceBehavior)
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		}
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, actualBeforeCommitID)
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, opts.AfterCommitID)
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, git.CmdArgCheck(actualBeforeCommitID))
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, git.CmdArgCheck(opts.AfterCommitID))
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		opts.BeforeCommitID = actualBeforeCommitID
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	}
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@@ -1111,13 +1111,15 @@ func GetDiff(gitRepo *git.Repository, opts *DiffOptions, files ...string) (*Diff
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	// the skipping for us
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	parsePatchSkipToFile := opts.SkipTo
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	if opts.SkipTo != "" && git.CheckGitVersionAtLeast("2.31") == nil {
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, "--skip-to="+opts.SkipTo)
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, git.CmdArg("--skip-to="+opts.SkipTo))
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		parsePatchSkipToFile = ""
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	}
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	if len(files) > 0 {
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, "--")
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		diffArgs = append(diffArgs, files...)
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		for _, file := range files {
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			diffArgs = append(diffArgs, git.CmdArg(file)) // it's safe to cast it to CmdArg because there is a "--" before
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		}
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	}
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	reader, writer := io.Pipe()
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@@ -1126,7 +1128,7 @@ func GetDiff(gitRepo *git.Repository, opts *DiffOptions, files ...string) (*Diff
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		_ = writer.Close()
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	}()
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	go func(ctx context.Context, diffArgs []string, repoPath string, writer *io.PipeWriter) {
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	go func(ctx context.Context, diffArgs []git.CmdArg, repoPath string, writer *io.PipeWriter) {
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		cmd := git.NewCommand(ctx, diffArgs...)
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		cmd.SetDescription(fmt.Sprintf("GetDiffRange [repo_path: %s]", repoPath))
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		if err := cmd.Run(&git.RunOpts{
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@@ -1199,15 +1201,15 @@ func GetDiff(gitRepo *git.Repository, opts *DiffOptions, files ...string) (*Diff
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		separator = ".."
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	}
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	shortstatArgs := []string{opts.BeforeCommitID + separator + opts.AfterCommitID}
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	shortstatArgs := []git.CmdArg{git.CmdArgCheck(opts.BeforeCommitID + separator + opts.AfterCommitID)}
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	if len(opts.BeforeCommitID) == 0 || opts.BeforeCommitID == git.EmptySHA {
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		shortstatArgs = []string{git.EmptyTreeSHA, opts.AfterCommitID}
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		shortstatArgs = []git.CmdArg{git.EmptyTreeSHA, git.CmdArgCheck(opts.AfterCommitID)}
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	}
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	diff.NumFiles, diff.TotalAddition, diff.TotalDeletion, err = git.GetDiffShortStat(gitRepo.Ctx, repoPath, shortstatArgs...)
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	if err != nil && strings.Contains(err.Error(), "no merge base") {
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		// git >= 2.28 now returns an error if base and head have become unrelated.
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		// previously it would return the results of git diff --shortstat base head so let's try that...
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		shortstatArgs = []string{opts.BeforeCommitID, opts.AfterCommitID}
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		shortstatArgs = []git.CmdArg{git.CmdArgCheck(opts.BeforeCommitID), git.CmdArgCheck(opts.AfterCommitID)}
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		diff.NumFiles, diff.TotalAddition, diff.TotalDeletion, err = git.GetDiffShortStat(gitRepo.Ctx, repoPath, shortstatArgs...)
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	}
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	if err != nil {
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@@ -1322,7 +1324,7 @@ func CommentMustAsDiff(c *issues_model.Comment) *Diff {
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}
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// GetWhitespaceFlag returns git diff flag for treating whitespaces
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func GetWhitespaceFlag(whitespaceBehavior string) string {
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func GetWhitespaceFlag(whitespaceBehavior string) git.CmdArg {
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	whitespaceFlags := map[string]string{
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		"ignore-all":    "-w",
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		"ignore-change": "-b",
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@@ -1331,7 +1333,7 @@ func GetWhitespaceFlag(whitespaceBehavior string) string {
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	}
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	if flag, ok := whitespaceFlags[whitespaceBehavior]; ok {
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		return flag
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		return git.CmdArg(flag)
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	}
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	log.Warn("unknown whitespace behavior: %q, default to 'show-all'", whitespaceBehavior)
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	return ""
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