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https://gitee.com/dromara/mayfly-go
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547 lines
17 KiB
Go
547 lines
17 KiB
Go
package mssql
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import (
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"context"
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"database/sql"
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"fmt"
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"mayfly-go/internal/db/dbm/dbi"
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"mayfly-go/pkg/errorx"
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"mayfly-go/pkg/logx"
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"mayfly-go/pkg/utils/anyx"
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"mayfly-go/pkg/utils/collx"
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"regexp"
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"strings"
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"time"
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)
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const (
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MSSQL_META_FILE = "metasql/mssql_meta.sql"
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MSSQL_DBS_KEY = "MSSQL_DBS"
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MSSQL_DB_SCHEMAS_KEY = "MSSQL_DB_SCHEMAS"
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MSSQL_TABLE_INFO_KEY = "MSSQL_TABLE_INFO"
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MSSQL_INDEX_INFO_KEY = "MSSQL_INDEX_INFO"
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MSSQL_COLUMN_MA_KEY = "MSSQL_COLUMN_MA"
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MSSQL_TABLE_DETAIL_KEY = "MSSQL_TABLE_DETAIL"
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MSSQL_TABLE_INDEX_DDL_KEY = "MSSQL_TABLE_INDEX_DDL"
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)
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type MssqlDialect struct {
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dc *dbi.DbConn
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetDbServer() (*dbi.DbServer, error) {
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_, res, err := md.dc.Query("SELECT @@VERSION as version")
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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ds := &dbi.DbServer{
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Version: anyx.ConvString(res[0]["version"]),
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}
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return ds, nil
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetDbNames() ([]string, error) {
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_, res, err := md.dc.Query(dbi.GetLocalSql(MSSQL_META_FILE, MSSQL_DBS_KEY))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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databases := make([]string, 0)
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for _, re := range res {
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databases = append(databases, anyx.ConvString(re["dbname"]))
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}
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return databases, nil
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}
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// 从连接信息中获取数据库和schema信息
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func (md *MssqlDialect) currentSchema() string {
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dbName := md.dc.Info.Database
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schema := ""
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arr := strings.Split(dbName, "/")
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if len(arr) == 2 {
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schema = arr[1]
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}
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return schema
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}
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// 获取表基础元信息, 如表名等
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetTables() ([]dbi.Table, error) {
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_, res, err := md.dc.Query(dbi.GetLocalSql(MSSQL_META_FILE, MSSQL_TABLE_INFO_KEY), md.currentSchema())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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tables := make([]dbi.Table, 0)
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for _, re := range res {
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tables = append(tables, dbi.Table{
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TableName: anyx.ConvString(re["tableName"]),
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TableComment: anyx.ConvString(re["tableComment"]),
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CreateTime: anyx.ConvString(re["createTime"]),
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TableRows: anyx.ConvInt(re["tableRows"]),
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DataLength: anyx.ConvInt64(re["dataLength"]),
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IndexLength: anyx.ConvInt64(re["indexLength"]),
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})
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}
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return tables, nil
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}
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// 获取列元信息, 如列名等
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetColumns(tableNames ...string) ([]dbi.Column, error) {
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dbType := md.dc.Info.Type
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tableName := strings.Join(collx.ArrayMap[string, string](tableNames, func(val string) string {
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return fmt.Sprintf("'%s'", dbType.RemoveQuote(val))
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}), ",")
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_, res, err := md.dc.Query(fmt.Sprintf(dbi.GetLocalSql(MSSQL_META_FILE, MSSQL_COLUMN_MA_KEY), tableName), md.currentSchema())
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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columns := make([]dbi.Column, 0)
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for _, re := range res {
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columns = append(columns, dbi.Column{
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TableName: anyx.ToString(re["TABLE_NAME"]),
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ColumnName: anyx.ToString(re["COLUMN_NAME"]),
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ColumnType: anyx.ToString(re["COLUMN_TYPE"]),
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ColumnComment: anyx.ToString(re["COLUMN_COMMENT"]),
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Nullable: anyx.ToString(re["NULLABLE"]),
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IsPrimaryKey: anyx.ConvInt(re["IS_PRIMARY_KEY"]) == 1,
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IsIdentity: anyx.ConvInt(re["IS_IDENTITY"]) == 1,
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ColumnDefault: anyx.ToString(re["COLUMN_DEFAULT"]),
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NumScale: anyx.ToString(re["NUM_SCALE"]),
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})
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}
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return columns, nil
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}
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// 获取表主键字段名,不存在主键标识则默认第一个字段
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetPrimaryKey(tablename string) (string, error) {
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columns, err := md.GetColumns(tablename)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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if len(columns) == 0 {
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return "", errorx.NewBiz("[%s] 表不存在", tablename)
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}
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for _, v := range columns {
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if v.IsPrimaryKey {
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return v.ColumnName, nil
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}
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}
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return columns[0].ColumnName, nil
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) getTableIndexWithPK(tableName string) ([]dbi.Index, error) {
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_, res, err := md.dc.Query(dbi.GetLocalSql(MSSQL_META_FILE, MSSQL_INDEX_INFO_KEY), md.currentSchema(), tableName)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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indexs := make([]dbi.Index, 0)
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for _, re := range res {
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indexs = append(indexs, dbi.Index{
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IndexName: anyx.ConvString(re["indexName"]),
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ColumnName: anyx.ConvString(re["columnName"]),
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IndexType: anyx.ConvString(re["indexType"]),
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IndexComment: anyx.ConvString(re["indexComment"]),
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IsUnique: anyx.ConvInt(re["isUnique"]) == 1,
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SeqInIndex: anyx.ConvInt(re["seqInIndex"]),
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})
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}
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// 把查询结果以索引名分组,多个索引字段以逗号连接
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result := make([]dbi.Index, 0)
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key := ""
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for _, v := range indexs {
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// 当前的索引名
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in := v.IndexName
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if key == in {
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// 索引字段已根据名称和字段顺序排序,故取最后一个即可
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i := len(result) - 1
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// 同索引字段以逗号连接
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result[i].ColumnName = result[i].ColumnName + "," + v.ColumnName
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} else {
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key = in
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result = append(result, v)
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}
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}
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return indexs, nil
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}
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// 获取表索引信息
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetTableIndex(tableName string) ([]dbi.Index, error) {
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indexs, _ := md.getTableIndexWithPK(tableName)
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result := make([]dbi.Index, 0)
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// 过滤掉主键索引,主键索引名为PK__开头的
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for _, v := range indexs {
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in := v.IndexName
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if strings.HasPrefix(in, "PK__") {
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continue
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}
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}
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return result, nil
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}
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func (md MssqlDialect) CopyTableDDL(tableName string, newTableName string) (string, error) {
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if newTableName == "" {
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newTableName = tableName
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}
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// 根据列信息生成建表语句
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var builder strings.Builder
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var commentBuilder strings.Builder
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// 查询表名和表注释, 设置表注释
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_, res, err := md.dc.Query(dbi.GetLocalSql(MSSQL_META_FILE, MSSQL_TABLE_DETAIL_KEY), md.currentSchema(), tableName)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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tableComment := ""
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if len(res) > 0 {
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tableComment = anyx.ToString(res[0]["tableComment"])
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if tableComment != "" {
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// 注释转义单引号
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tableComment = strings.ReplaceAll(tableComment, "'", "\\'")
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commentBuilder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("\nEXEC sp_addextendedproperty N'MS_Description', N'%s', N'SCHEMA', N'%s', N'TABLE',N'%s';\n", tableComment, md.currentSchema(), newTableName))
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}
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}
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baseTable := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", md.dc.Info.Type.QuoteIdentifier(md.currentSchema()), md.dc.Info.Type.QuoteIdentifier(newTableName))
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// 查询列信息
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columns, err := md.GetColumns(tableName)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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builder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("CREATE TABLE %s (\n", baseTable))
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pks := make([]string, 0)
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for i, v := range columns {
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nullAble := "NULL"
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if v.Nullable == "NO" {
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nullAble = "NOT NULL"
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}
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builder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("\t[%s] %s %s", v.ColumnName, v.ColumnType, nullAble))
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if v.IsIdentity {
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builder.WriteString(" IDENTITY(1,11)")
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}
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if v.ColumnDefault != "" {
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builder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" DEFAULT %s", v.ColumnDefault))
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}
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if v.IsPrimaryKey {
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pks = append(pks, fmt.Sprintf("[%s]", v.ColumnName))
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}
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if i < len(columns)-1 {
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builder.WriteString(",")
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}
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builder.WriteString("\n")
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}
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// 设置主键
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if len(pks) > 0 {
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builder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("\tCONSTRAINT PK_%s PRIMARY KEY ( %s )", newTableName, strings.Join(pks, ",")))
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}
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builder.WriteString("\n);\n")
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// 设置字段注释
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for _, v := range columns {
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if v.ColumnComment != "" {
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// 注释转义单引号
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v.ColumnComment = strings.ReplaceAll(v.ColumnComment, "'", "\\'")
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commentBuilder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("\nEXEC sp_addextendedproperty N'MS_Description', N'%s', N'SCHEMA', N'%s', N'TABLE',N'%s', N'COLUMN', N'%s';\n", v.ColumnComment, md.currentSchema(), newTableName, v.ColumnName))
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}
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}
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// 设置索引
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indexs, err := md.GetTableIndex(tableName)
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if err != nil {
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return "", err
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}
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for _, v := range indexs {
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builder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("\nCREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [%s] ON %s (%s);\n", v.IndexName, baseTable, v.ColumnName))
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// 设置索引注释
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if v.IndexComment != "" {
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// 注释转义单引号
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v.IndexComment = strings.ReplaceAll(v.IndexComment, "'", "\\'")
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commentBuilder.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("\nEXEC sp_addextendedproperty N'MS_Description', N'%s', N'SCHEMA', N'%s', N'TABLE',N'%s', N'INDEX', N'%s';\n", v.IndexComment, md.currentSchema(), newTableName, v.IndexName))
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}
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}
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return builder.String() + commentBuilder.String(), nil
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}
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// 获取建表ddl
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetTableDDL(tableName string) (string, error) {
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return md.CopyTableDDL(tableName, "")
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) WalkTableRecord(tableName string, walkFn dbi.WalkQueryRowsFunc) error {
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return md.dc.WalkQueryRows(context.Background(), fmt.Sprintf("SELECT * FROM %s", tableName), walkFn)
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetSchemas() ([]string, error) {
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_, res, err := md.dc.Query(dbi.GetLocalSql(MSSQL_META_FILE, MSSQL_DB_SCHEMAS_KEY))
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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schemas := make([]string, 0)
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for _, re := range res {
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schemas = append(schemas, anyx.ConvString(re["SCHEMA_NAME"]))
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}
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return schemas, nil
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}
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// GetDbProgram 获取数据库程序模块,用于数据库备份与恢复
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetDbProgram() (dbi.DbProgram, error) {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("该数据库类型不支持数据库备份与恢复: %v", md.dc.Info.Type)
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) BatchInsert(tx *sql.Tx, tableName string, columns []string, values [][]any, duplicateStrategy int) (int64, error) {
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if duplicateStrategy == dbi.DuplicateStrategyUpdate {
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return md.batchInsertMerge(tx, tableName, columns, values, duplicateStrategy)
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}
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return md.batchInsertSimple(tx, tableName, columns, values, duplicateStrategy)
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) batchInsertSimple(tx *sql.Tx, tableName string, columns []string, values [][]any, duplicateStrategy int) (int64, error) {
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schema := md.currentSchema()
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ignoreDupSql := ""
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if duplicateStrategy == dbi.DuplicateStrategyIgnore {
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// ALTER TABLE dbo.TEST ADD CONSTRAINT uniqueRows UNIQUE (ColA, ColB, ColC, ColD) WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = ON)
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indexs, _ := md.getTableIndexWithPK(tableName)
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// 收集唯一索引涉及到的字段
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uniqueColumns := make([]string, 0)
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for _, index := range indexs {
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if index.IsUnique {
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cols := strings.Split(index.ColumnName, ",")
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for _, col := range cols {
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if !collx.ArrayContains(uniqueColumns, col) {
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uniqueColumns = append(uniqueColumns, col)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if len(uniqueColumns) > 0 {
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// 设置忽略重复键
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ignoreDupSql = fmt.Sprintf("ALTER TABLE %s.%s ADD CONSTRAINT uniqueRows UNIQUE (%s) WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = {sign})", schema, tableName, strings.Join(uniqueColumns, ","))
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_, _ = md.dc.TxExec(tx, strings.ReplaceAll(ignoreDupSql, "{sign}", "ON"))
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}
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}
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// 生成占位符字符串:如:(?,?)
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// 重复字符串并用逗号连接
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repeated := strings.Repeat("?,", len(columns))
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// 去除最后一个逗号,占位符由括号包裹
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placeholder := fmt.Sprintf("(%s)", strings.TrimSuffix(repeated, ","))
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// 重复占位符字符串n遍
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repeated = strings.Repeat(placeholder+",", len(values))
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// 去除最后一个逗号
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placeholder = strings.TrimSuffix(repeated, ",")
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baseTable := fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", md.dc.Info.Type.QuoteIdentifier(schema), md.dc.Info.Type.QuoteIdentifier(tableName))
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sqlStr := fmt.Sprintf("insert into %s (%s) values %s", baseTable, strings.Join(columns, ","), placeholder)
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// 执行批量insert sql
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// 把二维数组转为一维数组
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var args []any
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for _, v := range values {
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args = append(args, v...)
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}
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// 设置允许填充自增列之后,显示指定列名可以插入自增列
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identityInsertOn := fmt.Sprintf("SET IDENTITY_INSERT [%s].[%s] ON", schema, tableName)
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res, err := md.dc.TxExec(tx, fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", identityInsertOn, sqlStr), args...)
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// 执行完之后,设置忽略重复键
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if ignoreDupSql != "" {
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_, _ = md.dc.TxExec(tx, strings.ReplaceAll(ignoreDupSql, "{sign}", "OFF"))
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}
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return res, err
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) batchInsertMerge(tx *sql.Tx, tableName string, columns []string, values [][]any, duplicateStrategy int) (int64, error) {
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schema := md.currentSchema()
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dbType := md.dc.Info.Type
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// 收集MERGE 语句的 ON 子句条件
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caseSqls := make([]string, 0)
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pkCols := make([]string, 0)
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// 查询取出自增列字段, merge update不能修改自增列
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identityCols := make([]string, 0)
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cols, err := md.GetColumns(tableName)
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for _, col := range cols {
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if col.IsIdentity {
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identityCols = append(identityCols, col.ColumnName)
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}
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if col.IsPrimaryKey {
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pkCols = append(pkCols, col.ColumnName)
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name := dbType.QuoteIdentifier(col.ColumnName)
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caseSqls = append(caseSqls, fmt.Sprintf(" T1.%s = T2.%s ", name, name))
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}
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}
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if len(pkCols) == 0 {
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return md.batchInsertSimple(tx, tableName, columns, values, duplicateStrategy)
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}
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// 重复数据处理策略
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insertVals := make([]string, 0)
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upds := make([]string, 0)
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insertCols := make([]string, 0)
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// 源数据占位sql
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phs := make([]string, 0)
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for _, column := range columns {
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if !collx.ArrayContains(identityCols, dbType.RemoveQuote(column)) {
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upds = append(upds, fmt.Sprintf("T1.%s = T2.%s", column, column))
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}
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insertCols = append(insertCols, fmt.Sprintf("%s", column))
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insertVals = append(insertVals, fmt.Sprintf("T2.%s", column))
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phs = append(phs, fmt.Sprintf("? %s", column))
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}
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// 把二维数组转为一维数组
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var args []any
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tmp := fmt.Sprintf("select %s", strings.Join(phs, ","))
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t2s := make([]string, 0)
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for _, v := range values {
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args = append(args, v...)
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t2s = append(t2s, tmp)
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}
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t2 := strings.Join(t2s, " UNION ALL ")
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sqlTemp := "MERGE INTO " + dbType.QuoteIdentifier(schema) + "." + dbType.QuoteIdentifier(tableName) + " T1 USING (" + t2 + ") T2 ON " + strings.Join(caseSqls, " AND ")
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sqlTemp += "WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN INSERT (" + strings.Join(insertCols, ",") + ") VALUES (" + strings.Join(insertVals, ",") + ") "
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sqlTemp += "WHEN MATCHED THEN UPDATE SET " + strings.Join(upds, ",")
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// 设置允许填充自增列之后,显示指定列名可以插入自增列
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identityInsertOn := fmt.Sprintf("SET IDENTITY_INSERT [%s].[%s] ON", schema, tableName)
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// 执行merge sql,必须要以分号结尾
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res, err := md.dc.TxExec(tx, fmt.Sprintf("%s %s;", identityInsertOn, sqlTemp), args...)
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if err != nil {
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logx.Errorf("执行sql失败:%s, sql: [ %s ]", err.Error(), sqlTemp)
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}
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return res, err
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}
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func (md *MssqlDialect) GetDataConverter() dbi.DataConverter {
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return converter
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||
}
|
||
|
||
var (
|
||
// 数字类型
|
||
numberRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)int|double|float|number|decimal|byte|bit`)
|
||
// 日期时间类型
|
||
datetimeRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)datetime|timestamp`)
|
||
// 日期类型
|
||
dateRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)date`)
|
||
// 时间类型
|
||
timeRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`(?i)time`)
|
||
|
||
converter = new(DataConverter)
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
type DataConverter struct {
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func (dc *DataConverter) GetDataType(dbColumnType string) dbi.DataType {
|
||
if numberRegexp.MatchString(dbColumnType) {
|
||
return dbi.DataTypeNumber
|
||
}
|
||
// 日期时间类型
|
||
if datetimeRegexp.MatchString(dbColumnType) {
|
||
return dbi.DataTypeDateTime
|
||
}
|
||
// 日期类型
|
||
if dateRegexp.MatchString(dbColumnType) {
|
||
return dbi.DataTypeDate
|
||
}
|
||
// 时间类型
|
||
if timeRegexp.MatchString(dbColumnType) {
|
||
return dbi.DataTypeTime
|
||
}
|
||
return dbi.DataTypeString
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func (dc *DataConverter) FormatData(dbColumnValue any, dataType dbi.DataType) string {
|
||
return anyx.ToString(dbColumnValue)
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func (dc *DataConverter) ParseData(dbColumnValue any, dataType dbi.DataType) any {
|
||
// 如果dataType是datetime而dbColumnValue是string类型,则需要转换为time.Time类型
|
||
_, ok := dbColumnValue.(string)
|
||
if dataType == dbi.DataTypeDateTime && ok {
|
||
res, _ := time.Parse(time.RFC3339, anyx.ToString(dbColumnValue))
|
||
return res
|
||
}
|
||
if dataType == dbi.DataTypeDate && ok {
|
||
res, _ := time.Parse(time.DateOnly, anyx.ToString(dbColumnValue))
|
||
return res
|
||
}
|
||
if dataType == dbi.DataTypeTime && ok {
|
||
res, _ := time.Parse(time.TimeOnly, anyx.ToString(dbColumnValue))
|
||
return res
|
||
}
|
||
return dbColumnValue
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
func (md *MssqlDialect) CopyTable(copy *dbi.DbCopyTable) error {
|
||
|
||
schema := md.currentSchema()
|
||
|
||
// 生成新表名,为老表明+_copy_时间戳
|
||
newTableName := copy.TableName + "_copy_" + time.Now().Format("20060102150405")
|
||
|
||
// 复制建表语句
|
||
ddl, err := md.CopyTableDDL(copy.TableName, newTableName)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return err
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// 执行建表
|
||
_, err = md.dc.Exec(ddl)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
return err
|
||
}
|
||
// 复制数据
|
||
if copy.CopyData {
|
||
go func() {
|
||
// 查询所有的列
|
||
columns, err := md.GetColumns(copy.TableName)
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
logx.Warnf("复制表[%s]数据失败: %s", copy.TableName, err.Error())
|
||
return
|
||
}
|
||
// 取出每列名, 需要显示指定列名插入数据
|
||
columnNames := make([]string, 0)
|
||
hasIdentity := false
|
||
for _, v := range columns {
|
||
columnNames = append(columnNames, fmt.Sprintf("[%s]", v.ColumnName))
|
||
if v.IsIdentity {
|
||
hasIdentity = true
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
}
|
||
columnsSql := strings.Join(columnNames, ",")
|
||
|
||
// 复制数据
|
||
// 设置允许填充自增列之后,显示指定列名可以插入自增列
|
||
identityInsertOn := ""
|
||
if hasIdentity {
|
||
identityInsertOn = fmt.Sprintf("SET IDENTITY_INSERT [%s].[%s] ON", schema, newTableName)
|
||
}
|
||
_, err = md.dc.Exec(fmt.Sprintf(" %s INSERT INTO [%s].[%s] (%s) SELECT * FROM [%s].[%s]", identityInsertOn, schema, newTableName, columnsSql, schema, copy.TableName))
|
||
if err != nil {
|
||
logx.Warnf("复制表[%s]数据失败: %s", copy.TableName, err.Error())
|
||
}
|
||
}()
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return err
|
||
}
|